Answer: B Nikita Khrushchev

Tue, 05 May 2026 09:58:33 +0000

Answer: Nikita Khrushchev – The Revolutionary Leader Who Reshaped the Cold War Era Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev stands as one of the most influential—and controversial—leaders in 20th-century history. As the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (KSFSR) from 1953 to 1964, and later as Premier and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, Khrushchev left an indelible mark on global politics, diplomacy, and the Cold War narrative. Who Was Nikita Khrushchev?
Born in 1894 in the Ukrainian village of Kalinin (now Kyiv), Khrushchev rose through the ranks of the Communist Party after playing a key role in the 1917 Russian Revolution. By 1953, following the death of Joseph Stalin, he emerged as a leading figure in a new generation of Soviet leaders determined to reshape Soviet policy. Known for his charismatic speaking style, populist approach, and willingness to break from Stalin’s repressive methods, Khrushchev became both a reformer and a polarizing figure on the world stage. Key reforms and domestic policies
After Stalin’s death, Khrushchev launched sweeping reforms aimed at de-Stalinizing the Soviet Union. His famous 1956 “Secret Speech” denounced Stalin’s cult of personality and mass purges, marking a turning point in Soviet political culture. Domestically, he prioritized consumer goods production, decentralized some economic controls, and promoted greater transparency—though his economic experiments yielded mixed results. Despite inefficiencies, his leadership signaled a tentative shift toward limited modernization.